Miners Landing at Pier 57 — Seattle, Washington

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Downtown Seattle · Pier 57

Come See Where It All Began

In July 1897 a steamship tied up on this waterfront carrying what the newspapers called a ton of gold, and a small port on Elliott Bay became the gateway to the Klondike. Roughly seventy thousand people came through Seattle to buy their outfit before heading north. Five years later, this pier went up on what that boom left behind.

  • Gold ★ Sixty-eight miners ★ A crowd of five thousand ★ Gateway to the Gold Fields ★ Seventy thousand stampeders ★ A city nearly doubled ★

Before the gold

A Small Port on a Big Bay

Look at Seattle in 1894 and you see a working harbor — masts, sheds, mud, and not much skyline. In 1890 the census counted about 43,000 people, barely half the 1900 total. Nothing in the picture hints at what the next three years would do to it.

Seattle seen from a ship offshore in 1894: a low waterfront of wooden wharves and warehouses backed by forested hills, years before Pier 57 was built.

Seattle from offshore, around 1894, years before this pier existed. Library of Congress.

July 17, 1897

The Portland Ties Up, and Everything Changes

The steamship Portland came in from Alaska with sixty-eight miners aboard and what the newspapers called a ton of gold. By six in the morning more than five thousand people were standing at Schwabacher’s Wharf to watch it come ashore. Within a day the fever had reached New York, and the rush was on!

An 1898 stereograph of a party of prospectors and their supplies at Sheep Camp, Alaska, on the trail to the Klondike goldfields.

On the trail to the Klondike, Sheep Camp, 1898 — a stereograph, the era’s own way of showing people what they had missed. Library of Congress.

What the rush did

Seattle Sold the Shovels

The gold was in the Yukon. The money was in the outfitting, and Seattle went after it with a publicity push that reached the whole country.

Gateway to the Gold Fields

Seattle’s merchants gave the city a slogan and sold it to the whole country. Every prospector needed a year of supplies before the Mounties would let them cross the pass, and this is where they bought it.

Roughly seventy thousand stampeders

About a hundred thousand people set out for the goldfields. Around seventy thousand of them came through Seattle first, and left their money on the counters here.

A city, nearly doubled

Between 1890 and 1900 Seattle’s population nearly doubled, to around eighty thousand. The prosperity that followed ran through King County for more than a decade.

Second Avenue at Yesler Way in Seattle in 1904: a busy downtown street of streetcars, awnings and multi-storey brick buildings built during the gold-rush boom.

Second Avenue at Yesler Way, early 1900s — the downtown the rush paid for. Library of Congress.

And then, this pier

Built on What the Rush Left Behind

Pier 57 went up in 1902, four years after the rush peaked and paid for by the economy it left behind. It opened as the John B. Agen Dock, numbered Pier 6. Early tenants included the North American Transportation and Trading Company, a big name in the Yukon trade.

The gold did not come ashore here. The boom that followed it built this pier, and that is the honest version — it is also the better one.

The name Miners Landing came much later. It was coined in the mid-1970s, set aside for two decades, and back in use by the time the Great Wheel opened in 2012. It is a tribute to the era, not a survivor of it.

A 1907 panoramic photograph of five miles of Seattle waterfront, showing rows of covered piers and sailing ships along Elliott Bay five years after Pier 57 was built.

Five miles of Seattle waterfront, about 1907. This pier is somewhere in that row, about five years old. Library of Congress.

The archive

Pier 57 Through the Decades

Pier 57 through the years, from its 1902 opening as the John B. Agen Dock to the Miners Landing storefronts of the 1980s.

Pier 6, the John B. Agen Dock, seen from Elliott Bay with sailing ships and a steamer alongside, about 1902 to 1909.

Pier 6, the John B. Agen Dock, seen from Elliott Bay, about 1902–09. UW Libraries Special Collections.

Horse-drawn wagons and an early automobile outside the Pacific Net & Twine Co. storefront at Pier 6, about 1910.

Pacific Net & Twine at Pier 6, about 1910. MOHAI.

Steamships beside the Milwaukee Pier No. 6 shed with McCormick Steamship Co. signs, about 1915.

Milwaukee Pier No. 6 and the McCormick Steamship Co., about 1915. MOHAI.

Railroad Avenue in 1926, with the Milwaukee Pier No. 6 sign on the building behind a street scene.

Railroad Avenue in 1926, with Milwaukee Pier No. 6 behind. Seattle Municipal Archives (CC BY 2.0).

The Miners Landing storefront at Pier 57 with striped awnings, about 1980.

Miners Landing at Pier 57, about 1980. Seattle Municipal Archives (CC BY 4.0).

The Pier 57 medallion above a waterfront tour booth, 1980s.

The Pier 57 medallion and tour booth, 1980s. Miners Landing collection.

On the record

A Landmark, on the City’s Own Account

A designated Seattle Landmark

Pier 57 is a designated City of Seattle Landmark.

The waterfront rebuild

Pier 57 sits on Waterfront Seattle, the city’s rebuild of its Elliott Bay waterfront.

Also true

The Great Wheel has carried a Seahawks-themed gondola, and its LEDs run full shows for holidays and for UW and Seahawks home game nights. The family also wrote The Crab Pot Cookbook — their restaurant’s recipes between hard covers, ISBN and all.

Privately owned

Pier 57 is a privately owned pier on Seattle’s waterfront.